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YOUR BABY'S SKIN RASHES
Many Babies Are Born With Rashes. Your baby may have
one, too. Newborns rarely have the beautiful skin that
every mother expects. Most babies have some skin problem.
There's usually no reason for concern. Most go away
on their own, without treatment. Wash your baby gently,
and it's likely he will have baby-fine skin very soon.
If it continues, you might wish to discuss it with your
health care professional.
Why Baby Has Rashes.
A newborn's skin may just be reacting to something in
his mother's system or his new home. While most newborns'
rashes are not serious, a rash may be a clue that your
baby is sick. Some are uncomfortable and painful. A
rash may be a sign of a virus. It may indicate a skin
infection, or an allergic reaction to something the
baby has been fed or touched. Infant Acne Disappears
By Itself. A newborn may show skin problems that look
like pimples. He may have tiny whiteheads or red blotches
across his face like insect bites. Don't squeeze, scrub
or apply lotions to the affected skin. Just wash it
with water two or three times a day. Your baby's skin
will clear up in a few months with no lasting effects.
Rashes In Baby's Mouth. Little white bumps on the gum
are common in newborns. Some babies may have yellowish
white spots on the roof of their mouths. These will
soon disappear without treatment. Sometimes a newborn
has white patches in his mouth that took like cottage
cheese, but don't rub off, like milk does. This could
be a fungus called thrush. It hurts, and can keep your
baby from eating well. If you see this, call your health
care professional.
RECOGNIZING BABY'S BIRTHMARKS
Common marks and treatment. s Birthmarks sometimesfade
away. Birthmarks come in different sizes, shapes, colors
and textures. Your doctor will want to watch to see
how they change. - Strawberry mark (hemangioma, pronounced
he-man -je-o-ma). One out of ten babies will have a
strawberry hemangioma-a soft, raised, red mark. It should
usually be left untreated. It may get bigger for the
first several months, but it often completely disappears
between ages 5 and 10 years. - Stork bites, or angel
kisses. These pinkish patches are often seen at the
neck and can appear around the forehead, eyelids, nose
and mouth. Nearly all of these fade completely on their
own. 9 Portwine stains. These purple or red birthmarks
may appear anywhere on the body. Though they sometimes
change color slightly, they don't fade.
- Cafj au lait spots. These common, permanent spots
range from tan to light brown, and can appear anywhere
on the body. - Mongolian spots. These blue to gray spots
look like bruises. They appear on the back, buttocks,
legs and shoulders of most black, Asian or Indian babies.
They are common in Mediterranean babies as well. Most
fade in the first year. - Congenital pigmented nevi
(moles). Small moles are very common. They vary from
light brown to black, and may be hairy.
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